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-rw-r--r--src/sqlite/func.c1043
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diff --git a/src/sqlite/func.c b/src/sqlite/func.c
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+/*
+** 2002 February 23
+**
+** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
+** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
+**
+** May you do good and not evil.
+** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
+** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
+**
+*************************************************************************
+** This file contains the C functions that implement various SQL
+** functions of SQLite.
+**
+** There is only one exported symbol in this file - the function
+** sqliteRegisterBuildinFunctions() found at the bottom of the file.
+** All other code has file scope.
+**
+** $Id: func.c,v 1.1.1.1 2006/02/03 20:35:12 hoganrobert Exp $
+*/
+#include "sqliteInt.h"
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include "vdbeInt.h"
+#include "os.h"
+
+static CollSeq *sqlite3GetFuncCollSeq(sqlite3_context *context){
+ return context->pColl;
+}
+
+/*
+** Implementation of the non-aggregate min() and max() functions
+*/
+static void minmaxFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *context,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ int i;
+ int mask; /* 0 for min() or 0xffffffff for max() */
+ int iBest;
+ CollSeq *pColl;
+
+ if( argc==0 ) return;
+ mask = sqlite3_user_data(context)==0 ? 0 : -1;
+ pColl = sqlite3GetFuncCollSeq(context);
+ assert( pColl );
+ assert( mask==-1 || mask==0 );
+ iBest = 0;
+ if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ) return;
+ for(i=1; i<argc; i++){
+ if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[i])==SQLITE_NULL ) return;
+ if( (sqlite3MemCompare(argv[iBest], argv[i], pColl)^mask)>=0 ){
+ iBest = i;
+ }
+ }
+ sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[iBest]);
+}
+
+/*
+** Return the type of the argument.
+*/
+static void typeofFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *context,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ const char *z = 0;
+ switch( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]) ){
+ case SQLITE_NULL: z = "null"; break;
+ case SQLITE_INTEGER: z = "integer"; break;
+ case SQLITE_TEXT: z = "text"; break;
+ case SQLITE_FLOAT: z = "real"; break;
+ case SQLITE_BLOB: z = "blob"; break;
+ }
+ sqlite3_result_text(context, z, -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
+}
+
+/*
+** Implementation of the length() function
+*/
+static void lengthFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *context,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ int len;
+
+ assert( argc==1 );
+ switch( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]) ){
+ case SQLITE_BLOB:
+ case SQLITE_INTEGER:
+ case SQLITE_FLOAT: {
+ sqlite3_result_int(context, sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]));
+ break;
+ }
+ case SQLITE_TEXT: {
+ const char *z = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
+ for(len=0; *z; z++){ if( (0xc0&*z)!=0x80 ) len++; }
+ sqlite3_result_int(context, len);
+ break;
+ }
+ default: {
+ sqlite3_result_null(context);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Implementation of the abs() function
+*/
+static void absFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
+ assert( argc==1 );
+ switch( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]) ){
+ case SQLITE_INTEGER: {
+ i64 iVal = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]);
+ if( iVal<0 ) iVal = iVal * -1;
+ sqlite3_result_int64(context, iVal);
+ break;
+ }
+ case SQLITE_NULL: {
+ sqlite3_result_null(context);
+ break;
+ }
+ default: {
+ double rVal = sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]);
+ if( rVal<0 ) rVal = rVal * -1.0;
+ sqlite3_result_double(context, rVal);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Implementation of the substr() function
+*/
+static void substrFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *context,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ const char *z;
+ const char *z2;
+ int i;
+ int p1, p2, len;
+
+ assert( argc==3 );
+ z = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
+ if( z==0 ) return;
+ p1 = sqlite3_value_int(argv[1]);
+ p2 = sqlite3_value_int(argv[2]);
+ for(len=0, z2=z; *z2; z2++){ if( (0xc0&*z2)!=0x80 ) len++; }
+ if( p1<0 ){
+ p1 += len;
+ if( p1<0 ){
+ p2 += p1;
+ p1 = 0;
+ }
+ }else if( p1>0 ){
+ p1--;
+ }
+ if( p1+p2>len ){
+ p2 = len-p1;
+ }
+ for(i=0; i<p1 && z[i]; i++){
+ if( (z[i]&0xc0)==0x80 ) p1++;
+ }
+ while( z[i] && (z[i]&0xc0)==0x80 ){ i++; p1++; }
+ for(; i<p1+p2 && z[i]; i++){
+ if( (z[i]&0xc0)==0x80 ) p2++;
+ }
+ while( z[i] && (z[i]&0xc0)==0x80 ){ i++; p2++; }
+ if( p2<0 ) p2 = 0;
+ sqlite3_result_text(context, &z[p1], p2, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+}
+
+/*
+** Implementation of the round() function
+*/
+static void roundFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
+ int n = 0;
+ double r;
+ char zBuf[100];
+ assert( argc==1 || argc==2 );
+ if( argc==2 ){
+ if( SQLITE_NULL==sqlite3_value_type(argv[1]) ) return;
+ n = sqlite3_value_int(argv[1]);
+ if( n>30 ) n = 30;
+ if( n<0 ) n = 0;
+ }
+ if( SQLITE_NULL==sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]) ) return;
+ r = sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]);
+ sprintf(zBuf,"%.*f",n,r);
+ sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+}
+
+/*
+** Implementation of the upper() and lower() SQL functions.
+*/
+static void upperFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
+ unsigned char *z;
+ int i;
+ if( argc<1 || SQLITE_NULL==sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]) ) return;
+ z = sqliteMalloc(sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0])+1);
+ if( z==0 ) return;
+ strcpy(z, sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]));
+ for(i=0; z[i]; i++){
+ z[i] = toupper(z[i]);
+ }
+ sqlite3_result_text(context, z, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+ sqliteFree(z);
+}
+static void lowerFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
+ unsigned char *z;
+ int i;
+ if( argc<1 || SQLITE_NULL==sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]) ) return;
+ z = sqliteMalloc(sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0])+1);
+ if( z==0 ) return;
+ strcpy(z, sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]));
+ for(i=0; z[i]; i++){
+ z[i] = tolower(z[i]);
+ }
+ sqlite3_result_text(context, z, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+ sqliteFree(z);
+}
+
+/*
+** Implementation of the IFNULL(), NVL(), and COALESCE() functions.
+** All three do the same thing. They return the first non-NULL
+** argument.
+*/
+static void ifnullFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *context,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; i<argc; i++){
+ if( SQLITE_NULL!=sqlite3_value_type(argv[i]) ){
+ sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[i]);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Implementation of random(). Return a random integer.
+*/
+static void randomFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *context,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ int r;
+ sqlite3Randomness(sizeof(r), &r);
+ sqlite3_result_int(context, r);
+}
+
+/*
+** Implementation of the last_insert_rowid() SQL function. The return
+** value is the same as the sqlite3_last_insert_rowid() API function.
+*/
+static void last_insert_rowid(
+ sqlite3_context *context,
+ int arg,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_user_data(context);
+ sqlite3_result_int64(context, sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(db));
+}
+
+/*
+** Implementation of the changes() SQL function. The return value is the
+** same as the sqlite3_changes() API function.
+*/
+static void changes(
+ sqlite3_context *context,
+ int arg,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_user_data(context);
+ sqlite3_result_int(context, sqlite3_changes(db));
+}
+
+/*
+** Implementation of the total_changes() SQL function. The return value is
+** the same as the sqlite3_total_changes() API function.
+*/
+static void total_changes(
+ sqlite3_context *context,
+ int arg,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_user_data(context);
+ sqlite3_result_int(context, sqlite3_total_changes(db));
+}
+
+/*
+** A structure defining how to do GLOB-style comparisons.
+*/
+struct compareInfo {
+ u8 matchAll;
+ u8 matchOne;
+ u8 matchSet;
+ u8 noCase;
+};
+static const struct compareInfo globInfo = { '*', '?', '[', 0 };
+static const struct compareInfo likeInfo = { '%', '_', 0, 1 };
+
+/*
+** X is a pointer to the first byte of a UTF-8 character. Increment
+** X so that it points to the next character. This only works right
+** if X points to a well-formed UTF-8 string.
+*/
+#define sqliteNextChar(X) while( (0xc0&*++(X))==0x80 ){}
+#define sqliteCharVal(X) sqlite3ReadUtf8(X)
+
+
+/*
+** Compare two UTF-8 strings for equality where the first string can
+** potentially be a "glob" expression. Return true (1) if they
+** are the same and false (0) if they are different.
+**
+** Globbing rules:
+**
+** '*' Matches any sequence of zero or more characters.
+**
+** '?' Matches exactly one character.
+**
+** [...] Matches one character from the enclosed list of
+** characters.
+**
+** [^...] Matches one character not in the enclosed list.
+**
+** With the [...] and [^...] matching, a ']' character can be included
+** in the list by making it the first character after '[' or '^'. A
+** range of characters can be specified using '-'. Example:
+** "[a-z]" matches any single lower-case letter. To match a '-', make
+** it the last character in the list.
+**
+** This routine is usually quick, but can be N**2 in the worst case.
+**
+** Hints: to match '*' or '?', put them in "[]". Like this:
+**
+** abc[*]xyz Matches "abc*xyz" only
+*/
+static int patternCompare(
+ const u8 *zPattern, /* The glob pattern */
+ const u8 *zString, /* The string to compare against the glob */
+ const struct compareInfo *pInfo, /* Information about how to do the compare */
+ const int esc /* The escape character */
+){
+ register int c;
+ int invert;
+ int seen;
+ int c2;
+ u8 matchOne = pInfo->matchOne;
+ u8 matchAll = pInfo->matchAll;
+ u8 matchSet = pInfo->matchSet;
+ u8 noCase = pInfo->noCase;
+ int prevEscape = 0; /* True if the previous character was 'escape' */
+
+ while( (c = *zPattern)!=0 ){
+ if( !prevEscape && c==matchAll ){
+ while( (c=zPattern[1]) == matchAll || c == matchOne ){
+ if( c==matchOne ){
+ if( *zString==0 ) return 0;
+ sqliteNextChar(zString);
+ }
+ zPattern++;
+ }
+ if( c && esc && sqlite3ReadUtf8(&zPattern[1])==esc ){
+ u8 const *zTemp = &zPattern[1];
+ sqliteNextChar(zTemp);
+ c = *zTemp;
+ }
+ if( c==0 ) return 1;
+ if( c==matchSet ){
+ assert( esc==0 ); /* This is GLOB, not LIKE */
+ while( *zString && patternCompare(&zPattern[1],zString,pInfo,esc)==0 ){
+ sqliteNextChar(zString);
+ }
+ return *zString!=0;
+ }else{
+ while( (c2 = *zString)!=0 ){
+ if( noCase ){
+ c2 = sqlite3UpperToLower[c2];
+ c = sqlite3UpperToLower[c];
+ while( c2 != 0 && c2 != c ){ c2 = sqlite3UpperToLower[*++zString]; }
+ }else{
+ while( c2 != 0 && c2 != c ){ c2 = *++zString; }
+ }
+ if( c2==0 ) return 0;
+ if( patternCompare(&zPattern[1],zString,pInfo,esc) ) return 1;
+ sqliteNextChar(zString);
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }else if( !prevEscape && c==matchOne ){
+ if( *zString==0 ) return 0;
+ sqliteNextChar(zString);
+ zPattern++;
+ }else if( c==matchSet ){
+ int prior_c = 0;
+ assert( esc==0 ); /* This only occurs for GLOB, not LIKE */
+ seen = 0;
+ invert = 0;
+ c = sqliteCharVal(zString);
+ if( c==0 ) return 0;
+ c2 = *++zPattern;
+ if( c2=='^' ){ invert = 1; c2 = *++zPattern; }
+ if( c2==']' ){
+ if( c==']' ) seen = 1;
+ c2 = *++zPattern;
+ }
+ while( (c2 = sqliteCharVal(zPattern))!=0 && c2!=']' ){
+ if( c2=='-' && zPattern[1]!=']' && zPattern[1]!=0 && prior_c>0 ){
+ zPattern++;
+ c2 = sqliteCharVal(zPattern);
+ if( c>=prior_c && c<=c2 ) seen = 1;
+ prior_c = 0;
+ }else if( c==c2 ){
+ seen = 1;
+ prior_c = c2;
+ }else{
+ prior_c = c2;
+ }
+ sqliteNextChar(zPattern);
+ }
+ if( c2==0 || (seen ^ invert)==0 ) return 0;
+ sqliteNextChar(zString);
+ zPattern++;
+ }else if( esc && !prevEscape && sqlite3ReadUtf8(zPattern)==esc){
+ prevEscape = 1;
+ sqliteNextChar(zPattern);
+ }else{
+ if( noCase ){
+ if( sqlite3UpperToLower[c] != sqlite3UpperToLower[*zString] ) return 0;
+ }else{
+ if( c != *zString ) return 0;
+ }
+ zPattern++;
+ zString++;
+ prevEscape = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ return *zString==0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+** Implementation of the like() SQL function. This function implements
+** the build-in LIKE operator. The first argument to the function is the
+** pattern and the second argument is the string. So, the SQL statements:
+**
+** A LIKE B
+**
+** is implemented as like(B,A).
+**
+** If the pointer retrieved by via a call to sqlite3_user_data() is
+** not NULL, then this function uses UTF-16. Otherwise UTF-8.
+*/
+static void likeFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *context,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ const unsigned char *zA = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
+ const unsigned char *zB = sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
+ int escape = 0;
+ if( argc==3 ){
+ /* The escape character string must consist of a single UTF-8 character.
+ ** Otherwise, return an error.
+ */
+ const unsigned char *zEsc = sqlite3_value_text(argv[2]);
+ if( sqlite3utf8CharLen(zEsc, -1)!=1 ){
+ sqlite3_result_error(context,
+ "ESCAPE expression must be a single character", -1);
+ return;
+ }
+ escape = sqlite3ReadUtf8(zEsc);
+ }
+ if( zA && zB ){
+ sqlite3_result_int(context, patternCompare(zA, zB, &likeInfo, escape));
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Implementation of the glob() SQL function. This function implements
+** the build-in GLOB operator. The first argument to the function is the
+** string and the second argument is the pattern. So, the SQL statements:
+**
+** A GLOB B
+**
+** is implemented as glob(B,A).
+*/
+static void globFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int arg, sqlite3_value **argv){
+ const unsigned char *zA = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
+ const unsigned char *zB = sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]);
+ if( zA && zB ){
+ sqlite3_result_int(context, patternCompare(zA, zB, &globInfo, 0));
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Implementation of the NULLIF(x,y) function. The result is the first
+** argument if the arguments are different. The result is NULL if the
+** arguments are equal to each other.
+*/
+static void nullifFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *context,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ CollSeq *pColl = sqlite3GetFuncCollSeq(context);
+ if( sqlite3MemCompare(argv[0], argv[1], pColl)!=0 ){
+ sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[0]);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** Implementation of the VERSION(*) function. The result is the version
+** of the SQLite library that is running.
+*/
+static void versionFunc(
+ sqlite3_context *context,
+ int argc,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ sqlite3_result_text(context, sqlite3_version, -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** EXPERIMENTAL - This is not an official function. The interface may
+** change. This function may disappear. Do not write code that depends
+** on this function.
+**
+** Implementation of the QUOTE() function. This function takes a single
+** argument. If the argument is numeric, the return value is the same as
+** the argument. If the argument is NULL, the return value is the string
+** "NULL". Otherwise, the argument is enclosed in single quotes with
+** single-quote escapes.
+*/
+static void quoteFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
+ if( argc<1 ) return;
+ switch( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]) ){
+ case SQLITE_NULL: {
+ sqlite3_result_text(context, "NULL", 4, SQLITE_STATIC);
+ break;
+ }
+ case SQLITE_INTEGER:
+ case SQLITE_FLOAT: {
+ sqlite3_result_value(context, argv[0]);
+ break;
+ }
+ case SQLITE_BLOB: {
+ static const char hexdigits[] = {
+ '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7',
+ '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'
+ };
+ char *zText = 0;
+ int nBlob = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]);
+ char const *zBlob = sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]);
+
+ zText = (char *)sqliteMalloc((2*nBlob)+4);
+ if( !zText ){
+ sqlite3_result_error(context, "out of memory", -1);
+ }else{
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; i<nBlob; i++){
+ zText[(i*2)+2] = hexdigits[(zBlob[i]>>4)&0x0F];
+ zText[(i*2)+3] = hexdigits[(zBlob[i])&0x0F];
+ }
+ zText[(nBlob*2)+2] = '\'';
+ zText[(nBlob*2)+3] = '\0';
+ zText[0] = 'X';
+ zText[1] = '\'';
+ sqlite3_result_text(context, zText, -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+ sqliteFree(zText);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case SQLITE_TEXT: {
+ int i,j,n;
+ const char *zArg = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
+ char *z;
+
+ for(i=n=0; zArg[i]; i++){ if( zArg[i]=='\'' ) n++; }
+ z = sqliteMalloc( i+n+3 );
+ if( z==0 ) return;
+ z[0] = '\'';
+ for(i=0, j=1; zArg[i]; i++){
+ z[j++] = zArg[i];
+ if( zArg[i]=='\'' ){
+ z[j++] = '\'';
+ }
+ }
+ z[j++] = '\'';
+ z[j] = 0;
+ sqlite3_result_text(context, z, j, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+ sqliteFree(z);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef SQLITE_SOUNDEX
+/*
+** Compute the soundex encoding of a word.
+*/
+static void soundexFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
+ char zResult[8];
+ const u8 *zIn;
+ int i, j;
+ static const unsigned char iCode[] = {
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 1, 2, 0, 0, 2, 2, 4, 5, 5, 0,
+ 1, 2, 6, 2, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 1, 2, 0, 0, 2, 2, 4, 5, 5, 0,
+ 1, 2, 6, 2, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ };
+ assert( argc==1 );
+ zIn = (u8*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]);
+ for(i=0; zIn[i] && !isalpha(zIn[i]); i++){}
+ if( zIn[i] ){
+ zResult[0] = toupper(zIn[i]);
+ for(j=1; j<4 && zIn[i]; i++){
+ int code = iCode[zIn[i]&0x7f];
+ if( code>0 ){
+ zResult[j++] = code + '0';
+ }
+ }
+ while( j<4 ){
+ zResult[j++] = '0';
+ }
+ zResult[j] = 0;
+ sqlite3_result_text(context, zResult, 4, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+ }else{
+ sqlite3_result_text(context, "?000", 4, SQLITE_STATIC);
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
+/*
+** This function generates a string of random characters. Used for
+** generating test data.
+*/
+static void randStr(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
+ static const unsigned char zSrc[] =
+ "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
+ "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
+ "0123456789"
+ ".-!,:*^+=_|?/<> ";
+ int iMin, iMax, n, r, i;
+ unsigned char zBuf[1000];
+ if( argc>=1 ){
+ iMin = sqlite3_value_int(argv[0]);
+ if( iMin<0 ) iMin = 0;
+ if( iMin>=sizeof(zBuf) ) iMin = sizeof(zBuf)-1;
+ }else{
+ iMin = 1;
+ }
+ if( argc>=2 ){
+ iMax = sqlite3_value_int(argv[1]);
+ if( iMax<iMin ) iMax = iMin;
+ if( iMax>=sizeof(zBuf) ) iMax = sizeof(zBuf)-1;
+ }else{
+ iMax = 50;
+ }
+ n = iMin;
+ if( iMax>iMin ){
+ sqlite3Randomness(sizeof(r), &r);
+ r &= 0x7fffffff;
+ n += r%(iMax + 1 - iMin);
+ }
+ assert( n<sizeof(zBuf) );
+ sqlite3Randomness(n, zBuf);
+ for(i=0; i<n; i++){
+ zBuf[i] = zSrc[zBuf[i]%(sizeof(zSrc)-1)];
+ }
+ zBuf[n] = 0;
+ sqlite3_result_text(context, zBuf, n, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
+}
+#endif /* SQLITE_TEST */
+
+#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
+/*
+** The following two SQL functions are used to test returning a text
+** result with a destructor. Function 'test_destructor' takes one argument
+** and returns the same argument interpreted as TEXT. A destructor is
+** passed with the sqlite3_result_text() call.
+**
+** SQL function 'test_destructor_count' returns the number of outstanding
+** allocations made by 'test_destructor';
+**
+** WARNING: Not threadsafe.
+*/
+static int test_destructor_count_var = 0;
+static void destructor(void *p){
+ char *zVal = (char *)p;
+ assert(zVal);
+ zVal--;
+ sqliteFree(zVal);
+ test_destructor_count_var--;
+}
+static void test_destructor(
+ sqlite3_context *pCtx,
+ int nArg,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ char *zVal;
+ int len;
+ sqlite3 *db = sqlite3_user_data(pCtx);
+
+ test_destructor_count_var++;
+ assert( nArg==1 );
+ if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ) return;
+ len = sqlite3ValueBytes(argv[0], db->enc);
+ zVal = sqliteMalloc(len+3);
+ zVal[len] = 0;
+ zVal[len-1] = 0;
+ assert( zVal );
+ zVal++;
+ memcpy(zVal, sqlite3ValueText(argv[0], db->enc), len);
+ if( db->enc==SQLITE_UTF8 ){
+ sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, zVal, -1, destructor);
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
+ }else if( db->enc==SQLITE_UTF16LE ){
+ sqlite3_result_text16le(pCtx, zVal, -1, destructor);
+ }else{
+ sqlite3_result_text16be(pCtx, zVal, -1, destructor);
+#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */
+ }
+}
+static void test_destructor_count(
+ sqlite3_context *pCtx,
+ int nArg,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ sqlite3_result_int(pCtx, test_destructor_count_var);
+}
+#endif /* SQLITE_TEST */
+
+#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
+/*
+** Routines for testing the sqlite3_get_auxdata() and sqlite3_set_auxdata()
+** interface.
+**
+** The test_auxdata() SQL function attempts to register each of its arguments
+** as auxiliary data. If there are no prior registrations of aux data for
+** that argument (meaning the argument is not a constant or this is its first
+** call) then the result for that argument is 0. If there is a prior
+** registration, the result for that argument is 1. The overall result
+** is the individual argument results separated by spaces.
+*/
+static void free_test_auxdata(void *p) {sqliteFree(p);}
+static void test_auxdata(
+ sqlite3_context *pCtx,
+ int nArg,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ int i;
+ char *zRet = sqliteMalloc(nArg*2);
+ if( !zRet ) return;
+ for(i=0; i<nArg; i++){
+ char const *z = sqlite3_value_text(argv[i]);
+ if( z ){
+ char *zAux = sqlite3_get_auxdata(pCtx, i);
+ if( zAux ){
+ zRet[i*2] = '1';
+ if( strcmp(zAux, z) ){
+ sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, "Auxilary data corruption", -1);
+ return;
+ }
+ }else{
+ zRet[i*2] = '0';
+ zAux = sqliteStrDup(z);
+ sqlite3_set_auxdata(pCtx, i, zAux, free_test_auxdata);
+ }
+ zRet[i*2+1] = ' ';
+ }
+ }
+ sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, zRet, 2*nArg-1, free_test_auxdata);
+}
+#endif /* SQLITE_TEST */
+
+#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
+/*
+** A function to test error reporting from user functions. This function
+** returns a copy of it's first argument as an error.
+*/
+static void test_error(
+ sqlite3_context *pCtx,
+ int nArg,
+ sqlite3_value **argv
+){
+ sqlite3_result_error(pCtx, sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]), 0);
+}
+#endif /* SQLITE_TEST */
+
+/*
+** An instance of the following structure holds the context of a
+** sum() or avg() aggregate computation.
+*/
+typedef struct SumCtx SumCtx;
+struct SumCtx {
+ double sum; /* Sum of terms */
+ int cnt; /* Number of elements summed */
+};
+
+/*
+** Routines used to compute the sum or average.
+*/
+static void sumStep(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
+ SumCtx *p;
+ if( argc<1 ) return;
+ p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, sizeof(*p));
+ if( p && SQLITE_NULL!=sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]) ){
+ p->sum += sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]);
+ p->cnt++;
+ }
+}
+static void sumFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
+ SumCtx *p;
+ p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, sizeof(*p));
+ sqlite3_result_double(context, p ? p->sum : 0.0);
+}
+static void avgFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
+ SumCtx *p;
+ p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, sizeof(*p));
+ if( p && p->cnt>0 ){
+ sqlite3_result_double(context, p->sum/(double)p->cnt);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+** An instance of the following structure holds the context of a
+** variance or standard deviation computation.
+*/
+typedef struct StdDevCtx StdDevCtx;
+struct StdDevCtx {
+ double sum; /* Sum of terms */
+ double sum2; /* Sum of the squares of terms */
+ int cnt; /* Number of terms counted */
+};
+
+/*
+** The following structure keeps track of state information for the
+** count() aggregate function.
+*/
+typedef struct CountCtx CountCtx;
+struct CountCtx {
+ int n;
+};
+
+/*
+** Routines to implement the count() aggregate function.
+*/
+static void countStep(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
+ CountCtx *p;
+ p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, sizeof(*p));
+ if( (argc==0 || SQLITE_NULL!=sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])) && p ){
+ p->n++;
+ }
+}
+static void countFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
+ CountCtx *p;
+ p = sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, sizeof(*p));
+ sqlite3_result_int(context, p ? p->n : 0);
+}
+
+/*
+** This function tracks state information for the min() and max()
+** aggregate functions.
+*/
+typedef struct MinMaxCtx MinMaxCtx;
+struct MinMaxCtx {
+ char *z; /* The best so far */
+ char zBuf[28]; /* Space that can be used for storage */
+};
+
+/*
+** Routines to implement min() and max() aggregate functions.
+*/
+static void minmaxStep(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){
+ Mem *pArg = (Mem *)argv[0];
+ Mem *pBest;
+
+ if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])==SQLITE_NULL ) return;
+ pBest = (Mem *)sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, sizeof(*pBest));
+ if( !pBest ) return;
+
+ if( pBest->flags ){
+ int max;
+ int cmp;
+ CollSeq *pColl = sqlite3GetFuncCollSeq(context);
+ /* This step function is used for both the min() and max() aggregates,
+ ** the only difference between the two being that the sense of the
+ ** comparison is inverted. For the max() aggregate, the
+ ** sqlite3_user_data() function returns (void *)-1. For min() it
+ ** returns (void *)db, where db is the sqlite3* database pointer.
+ ** Therefore the next statement sets variable 'max' to 1 for the max()
+ ** aggregate, or 0 for min().
+ */
+ max = ((sqlite3_user_data(context)==(void *)-1)?1:0);
+ cmp = sqlite3MemCompare(pBest, pArg, pColl);
+ if( (max && cmp<0) || (!max && cmp>0) ){
+ sqlite3VdbeMemCopy(pBest, pArg);
+ }
+ }else{
+ sqlite3VdbeMemCopy(pBest, pArg);
+ }
+}
+static void minMaxFinalize(sqlite3_context *context){
+ sqlite3_value *pRes;
+ pRes = (sqlite3_value *)sqlite3_aggregate_context(context, sizeof(Mem));
+ if( pRes->flags ){
+ sqlite3_result_value(context, pRes);
+ }
+ sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(pRes);
+}
+
+
+/*
+** This function registered all of the above C functions as SQL
+** functions. This should be the only routine in this file with
+** external linkage.
+*/
+void sqlite3RegisterBuiltinFunctions(sqlite3 *db){
+ static const struct {
+ char *zName;
+ signed char nArg;
+ u8 argType; /* 0: none. 1: db 2: (-1) */
+ u8 eTextRep; /* 1: UTF-16. 0: UTF-8 */
+ u8 needCollSeq;
+ void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value **);
+ } aFuncs[] = {
+ { "min", -1, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 1, minmaxFunc },
+ { "min", 0, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 1, 0 },
+ { "max", -1, 2, SQLITE_UTF8, 1, minmaxFunc },
+ { "max", 0, 2, SQLITE_UTF8, 1, 0 },
+ { "typeof", 1, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, typeofFunc },
+ { "length", 1, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, lengthFunc },
+ { "substr", 3, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, substrFunc },
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
+ { "substr", 3, 0, SQLITE_UTF16LE, 0, sqlite3utf16Substr },
+#endif
+ { "abs", 1, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, absFunc },
+ { "round", 1, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, roundFunc },
+ { "round", 2, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, roundFunc },
+ { "upper", 1, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, upperFunc },
+ { "lower", 1, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, lowerFunc },
+ { "coalesce", -1, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, ifnullFunc },
+ { "coalesce", 0, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, 0 },
+ { "coalesce", 1, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, 0 },
+ { "ifnull", 2, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 1, ifnullFunc },
+ { "random", -1, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, randomFunc },
+ { "like", 2, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, likeFunc },
+ { "like", 3, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, likeFunc },
+ { "glob", 2, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, globFunc },
+ { "nullif", 2, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 1, nullifFunc },
+ { "sqlite_version", 0, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, versionFunc},
+ { "quote", 1, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, quoteFunc },
+ { "last_insert_rowid", 0, 1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, last_insert_rowid },
+ { "changes", 0, 1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, changes },
+ { "total_changes", 0, 1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, total_changes },
+#ifdef SQLITE_SOUNDEX
+ { "soundex", 1, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, soundexFunc},
+#endif
+#ifdef SQLITE_TEST
+ { "randstr", 2, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, randStr },
+ { "test_destructor", 1, 1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, test_destructor},
+ { "test_destructor_count", 0, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, test_destructor_count},
+ { "test_auxdata", -1, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, test_auxdata},
+ { "test_error", 1, 0, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, test_error},
+#endif
+ };
+ static const struct {
+ char *zName;
+ signed char nArg;
+ u8 argType;
+ u8 needCollSeq;
+ void (*xStep)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**);
+ void (*xFinalize)(sqlite3_context*);
+ } aAggs[] = {
+ { "min", 1, 0, 1, minmaxStep, minMaxFinalize },
+ { "max", 1, 2, 1, minmaxStep, minMaxFinalize },
+ { "sum", 1, 0, 0, sumStep, sumFinalize },
+ { "avg", 1, 0, 0, sumStep, avgFinalize },
+ { "count", 0, 0, 0, countStep, countFinalize },
+ { "count", 1, 0, 0, countStep, countFinalize },
+ };
+ int i;
+
+ for(i=0; i<sizeof(aFuncs)/sizeof(aFuncs[0]); i++){
+ void *pArg = 0;
+ switch( aFuncs[i].argType ){
+ case 1: pArg = db; break;
+ case 2: pArg = (void *)(-1); break;
+ }
+ sqlite3_create_function(db, aFuncs[i].zName, aFuncs[i].nArg,
+ aFuncs[i].eTextRep, pArg, aFuncs[i].xFunc, 0, 0);
+ if( aFuncs[i].needCollSeq ){
+ FuncDef *pFunc = sqlite3FindFunction(db, aFuncs[i].zName,
+ strlen(aFuncs[i].zName), aFuncs[i].nArg, aFuncs[i].eTextRep, 0);
+ if( pFunc && aFuncs[i].needCollSeq ){
+ pFunc->needCollSeq = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_ALTERTABLE
+ sqlite3AlterFunctions(db);
+#endif
+ for(i=0; i<sizeof(aAggs)/sizeof(aAggs[0]); i++){
+ void *pArg = 0;
+ switch( aAggs[i].argType ){
+ case 1: pArg = db; break;
+ case 2: pArg = (void *)(-1); break;
+ }
+ sqlite3_create_function(db, aAggs[i].zName, aAggs[i].nArg, SQLITE_UTF8,
+ pArg, 0, aAggs[i].xStep, aAggs[i].xFinalize);
+ if( aAggs[i].needCollSeq ){
+ FuncDef *pFunc = sqlite3FindFunction( db, aAggs[i].zName,
+ strlen(aAggs[i].zName), aAggs[i].nArg, SQLITE_UTF8, 0);
+ if( pFunc && aAggs[i].needCollSeq ){
+ pFunc->needCollSeq = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ sqlite3RegisterDateTimeFunctions(db);
+#ifdef SQLITE_SSE
+ {
+ sqlite3SseFunctions(db);
+ }
+#endif
+}