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authorTimothy Pearson <kb9vqf@pearsoncomputing.net>2011-07-10 15:24:15 -0500
committerTimothy Pearson <kb9vqf@pearsoncomputing.net>2011-07-10 15:24:15 -0500
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+<title>QAxWidget Class</title>
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+<font color="#004faf">Home</font></a>
+ | <a href="classes.html">
+<font color="#004faf">All&nbsp;Classes</font></a>
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+<td align="right" valign="center"><img src="logo32.png" align="right" width="64" height="32" border="0"></td></tr></table><h1 align=center>QAxWidget Class Reference<br><small>[<a href="qaxcontainer.html">QAxContainer module</a>]</small></h1>
+
+<p>The QAxWidget class is a QWidget that wraps an ActiveX control.
+<a href="#details">More...</a>
+<p>This class is part of the <b>Qt ActiveQt Extension</b>.
+<p><tt>#include &lt;<a href="qaxwidget-h.html">qaxwidget.h</a>&gt;</tt>
+<p>Inherits <a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a> and <a href="qaxbase.html">QAxBase</a>.
+<p><a href="qaxwidget-members.html">List of all member functions.</a>
+<h2>Public Members</h2>
+<ul>
+<li class=fn><a href="#QAxWidget"><b>QAxWidget</b></a> ( QWidget&nbsp;*&nbsp;parent = 0, const&nbsp;char&nbsp;*&nbsp;name = 0, WFlags&nbsp;f = 0 )</li>
+<li class=fn><a href="#QAxWidget-2"><b>QAxWidget</b></a> ( const&nbsp;QString&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;c, QWidget&nbsp;*&nbsp;parent = 0, const&nbsp;char&nbsp;*&nbsp;name = 0, WFlags&nbsp;f = 0 )</li>
+<li class=fn><a href="#QAxWidget-3"><b>QAxWidget</b></a> ( IUnknown&nbsp;*&nbsp;iface, QWidget&nbsp;*&nbsp;parent = 0, const&nbsp;char&nbsp;*&nbsp;name = 0, WFlags&nbsp;f = 0 )</li>
+<li class=fn><a href="#~QAxWidget"><b>~QAxWidget</b></a> ()</li>
+</ul>
+<h2>Important Inherited Members</h2>
+<ul>
+<li class=fn>QVariant <a href="#dynamicCall"><b>dynamicCall</b></a> ( const&nbsp;QCString&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;function, const&nbsp;QVariant&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var1 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;QVariant&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var2 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;QVariant&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var3 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;QVariant&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var4 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;QVariant&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var5 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;QVariant&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var6 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;QVariant&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var7 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;QVariant&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var8 = QVariant ( ) )</li>
+<li class=fn>QVariant <a href="#dynamicCall-2"><b>dynamicCall</b></a> ( const&nbsp;QCString&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;function, QValueList&lt;QVariant&gt;&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;vars )</li>
+<li class=fn>QAxObject * <a href="#querySubObject"><b>querySubObject</b></a> ( const&nbsp;QCString&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;name, const&nbsp;QVariant&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var1 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;QVariant&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var2 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;QVariant&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var3 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;QVariant&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var4 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;QVariant&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var5 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;QVariant&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var6 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;QVariant&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var7 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;QVariant&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var8 = QVariant ( ) )</li>
+</ul>
+<h2>Protected Members</h2>
+<ul>
+<li class=fn>virtual bool <a href="#createHostWindow"><b>createHostWindow</b></a> ( bool&nbsp;initialized )</li>
+<li class=fn>virtual bool <a href="#translateKeyEvent"><b>translateKeyEvent</b></a> ( int&nbsp;message, int&nbsp;keycode ) const</li>
+</ul>
+<hr><a name="details"></a><h2>Detailed Description</h2>
+<p> This class is defined in the <b>Qt <a href="activeqt.html#ActiveQt">ActiveQt</a> Extension</b>, which can be found in the <tt>qt/extensions</tt> directory. It is not included in the main Qt API.
+<p>
+
+The QAxWidget class is a <a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a> that wraps an ActiveX control.
+
+<p>
+
+<p> A QAxWidget can be instantiated as an empty object, with the name
+of the ActiveX control it should wrap, or with an existing
+interface pointer to the ActiveX control. The ActiveX control's
+properties, methods and events which only use <a href="qaxbase.html">supported data types</a>, become available as Qt properties,
+slots and signals. The base class <a href="qaxbase.html">QAxBase</a> provides an API to
+access the ActiveX directly through the IUnknown pointer.
+<p> QAxWidget is a QWidget and can be used as such, e.g. it can be
+organized in a widget hierarchy, receive events or act as an event
+filter. Standard widget properties, e.g. <a href="qwidget.html#enabled-prop">enabled</a> are supported, but it depends on the ActiveX
+control to implement support for ambient properties like e.g.
+palette or font. QAxWidget tries to provide the necessary hints.
+<p> <b>Warning:</b>
+You can subclass QAxWidget, but you cannot use the <a href="metaobjects.html#Q_OBJECT">Q_OBJECT</a> macro
+in the subclass (the generated <a href="moc.html#moc">moc</a>-file will not compile), so you
+cannot add further signals, slots or properties. This limitation
+is due to the metaobject information generated in runtime. To work
+around this problem, aggregate the QAxWidget as a member of the
+<a href="qobject.html">QObject</a> subclass.
+<p>
+<hr><h2>Member Function Documentation</h2>
+<h3 class=fn><a name="QAxWidget"></a>QAxWidget::QAxWidget ( <a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a>&nbsp;*&nbsp;parent = 0, const&nbsp;char&nbsp;*&nbsp;name = 0, WFlags&nbsp;f = 0 )
+</h3>
+Creates an empty QAxWidget widget and propagates <em>parent</em>, <em>name</em> and <em>f</em> to the <a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a> constructor. To initialize a control,
+call <a href="qaxbase.html#setControl">setControl</a>.
+
+<h3 class=fn><a name="QAxWidget-2"></a>QAxWidget::QAxWidget ( const&nbsp;<a href="qstring.html">QString</a>&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;c, <a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a>&nbsp;*&nbsp;parent = 0, const&nbsp;char&nbsp;*&nbsp;name = 0, WFlags&nbsp;f = 0 )
+</h3>
+Creates an QAxWidget widget and initializes the ActiveX control <em>c</em>.
+<em>parent</em>, <em>name</em> and <em>f</em> are propagated to the <a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a> contructor.
+<p> <p>See also <a href="qaxbase.html#control-prop">control</a>.
+
+<h3 class=fn><a name="QAxWidget-3"></a>QAxWidget::QAxWidget ( IUnknown&nbsp;*&nbsp;iface, <a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a>&nbsp;*&nbsp;parent = 0, const&nbsp;char&nbsp;*&nbsp;name = 0, WFlags&nbsp;f = 0 )
+</h3>
+Creates a QAxWidget that wraps the COM object referenced by <em>iface</em>.
+<em>parent</em>, <em>name</em> and <em>f</em> are propagated to the <a href="qwidget.html">QWidget</a> contructor.
+
+<h3 class=fn><a name="~QAxWidget"></a>QAxWidget::~QAxWidget ()
+</h3>
+Shuts down the ActiveX control and destroys the QAxWidget widget,
+cleaning up all allocated resources.
+<p> <p>See also <a href="qaxbase.html#clear">clear</a>().
+
+<h3 class=fn>bool <a name="createHostWindow"></a>QAxWidget::createHostWindow ( bool&nbsp;initialized )<tt> [virtual protected]</tt>
+</h3>
+Creates the client site for the ActiveX control, and returns TRUE if
+the control could be embedded successfully, otherwise returns FALSE.
+If <em>initialized</em> is TRUE the control has already been initialized.
+<p> This function is called by <a href="qaxbase.html#initialize">initialize</a>(). If you reimplement initialize
+to customize the actual control instantiation, call this function in your
+reimplementation to have the control embedded by the default client side.
+Creates the client site for the ActiveX control, and returns TRUE if
+the control could be embedded successfully, otherwise returns FALSE.
+
+<h3 class=fn><a href="qvariant.html">QVariant</a> <a name="dynamicCall"></a>QAxBase::dynamicCall ( const&nbsp;<a href="qcstring.html">QCString</a>&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;function, const&nbsp;<a href="qvariant.html">QVariant</a>&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var1 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;<a href="qvariant.html">QVariant</a>&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var2 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;<a href="qvariant.html">QVariant</a>&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var3 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;<a href="qvariant.html">QVariant</a>&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var4 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;<a href="qvariant.html">QVariant</a>&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var5 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;<a href="qvariant.html">QVariant</a>&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var6 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;<a href="qvariant.html">QVariant</a>&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var7 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;<a href="qvariant.html">QVariant</a>&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var8 = QVariant ( ) )
+</h3>
+Calls the COM object's method <em>function</em>, passing the
+parameters <em>var1</em>, <em>var1</em>, <em>var2</em>, <em>var3</em>, <em>var4</em>, <em>var5</em>,
+<em>var6</em>, <em>var7</em> and <em>var8</em>, and returns the value returned by
+the method, or an invalid <a href="qvariant.html">QVariant</a> if the method does not return
+a value or when the function call failed.
+<p> If <em>function</em> is a method of the object the string must be provided
+as the full prototype, for example as it would be written in a
+<a href="qobject.html#connect">QObject::connect</a>() call.
+<pre>
+ activeX-&gt;dynamicCall( "Navigate(const <a href="qstring.html">QString</a>&amp;)", "www.trolltech.com" );
+ </pre>
+
+<p> Alternatively a function can be called passing the parameters embedded
+in the string, e.g. above function can also be invoked using
+<pre>
+ activeX-&gt;dynamicCall("Navigate(\"www.trolltech.com\");
+ </pre>
+
+All parameters are passed as strings; it depends on the control whether
+they are interpreted correctly, and is slower than using the prototype
+with correctly typed parameters.
+<p> If <em>function</em> is a property the string has to be the name of the
+property. The property setter is called when <em>var1</em> is a valid QVariant,
+otherwise the getter is called.
+<pre>
+ activeX-&gt;dynamicCall( "Value", 5 );
+ <a href="qstring.html">QString</a> text = activeX-&gt;dynamicCall( "Text" ).toString();
+ </pre>
+
+Note that it is faster to get and set properties using
+<a href="qobject.html#property">QObject::property</a>() and <a href="qobject.html#setProperty">QObject::setProperty</a>().
+<p> It is only possible to call functions through <a href="qaxbase.html#dynamicCall">dynamicCall</a>() that
+have parameters or return values of datatypes supported by
+<a href="qvariant.html">QVariant</a>. See the <a href="qaxbase.html">QAxBase</a> class documentation for a list of
+supported and unsupported datatypes. If you want to call functions
+that have unsupported datatypes in the parameter list, use
+<a href="qaxbase.html#queryInterface">queryInterface</a>() to retrieve the appropriate COM interface, and
+use the function directly.
+<p> <pre>
+ IWebBrowser2 *webBrowser = 0;
+ activeX-&gt;queryInterface( IID_IWebBrowser2, (void**)&amp;webBrowser );
+ if ( webBrowser ) {
+ webBrowser-&gt;Navigate2( pvarURL );
+ webBrowser-&gt;Release();
+ }
+ </pre>
+
+<p> This is also more efficient.
+
+<p>Example: <a href="qaxcontainer-example-qutlook.html#x2720">qutlook/centralwidget.cpp</a>.
+<h3 class=fn><a href="qvariant.html">QVariant</a> <a name="dynamicCall-2"></a>QAxBase::dynamicCall ( const&nbsp;<a href="qcstring.html">QCString</a>&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;function, <a href="qvaluelist.html">QValueList</a>&lt;QVariant&gt;&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;vars )
+</h3>
+This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It behaves essentially like the above function.
+<p> Calls the COM object's method <em>function</em>, passing the
+parameters in <em>vars</em>, and returns the value returned by
+the method. If the method does not return a value or when
+the function call failed this function returns an invalid
+<a href="qvariant.html">QVariant</a> object.
+<p> The QVariant objects in <em>vars</em> are updated when the method has
+out-parameters.
+
+<h3 class=fn><a href="qaxobject.html">QAxObject</a>&nbsp;* <a name="querySubObject"></a>QAxBase::querySubObject ( const&nbsp;<a href="qcstring.html">QCString</a>&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;name, const&nbsp;<a href="qvariant.html">QVariant</a>&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var1 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;<a href="qvariant.html">QVariant</a>&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var2 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;<a href="qvariant.html">QVariant</a>&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var3 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;<a href="qvariant.html">QVariant</a>&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var4 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;<a href="qvariant.html">QVariant</a>&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var5 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;<a href="qvariant.html">QVariant</a>&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var6 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;<a href="qvariant.html">QVariant</a>&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var7 = QVariant ( ), const&nbsp;<a href="qvariant.html">QVariant</a>&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;var8 = QVariant ( ) )
+</h3>
+Returns a pointer to a <a href="qaxobject.html">QAxObject</a> wrapping the COM object provided
+by the method or property <em>name</em>, passing passing the parameters
+<em>var1</em>, <em>var1</em>, <em>var2</em>, <em>var3</em>, <em>var4</em>, <em>var5</em>, <em>var6</em>,
+<em>var7</em> and <em>var8</em>.
+<p> If <em>name</em> is provided by a method the string must include the
+full function prototype.
+<p> If <em>name</em> is a property the string must be the name of the property,
+and <em>var1</em>, ... <em>var8</em> are ignored.
+<p> The returned QAxObject is a child of this object (which is either of
+type QAxObject or QAxWidget), and is deleted when this object is
+deleted. It is however safe to delete the returned object yourself,
+and you should do so when you iterate over lists of subobjects.
+<p> COM enabled applications usually have an object model publishing
+certain elements of the application as dispatch interfaces. Use
+this method to navigate the hierarchy of the object model, e.g.
+<p> <pre>
+ QAxWidget outlook( "Outlook.Application" );
+ <a href="qaxobject.html">QAxObject</a> *session = outlook.<a href="qaxbase.html#querySubObject">querySubObject</a>( "Session" );
+ if ( session ) {
+ <a href="qaxobject.html">QAxObject</a> *defFolder = session-&gt;<a href="qaxbase.html#querySubObject">querySubObject</a>(
+ "GetDefaultFolder(OlDefaultFolders)",
+ "olFolderContacts" );
+ //...
+ }
+ </pre>
+
+
+<p>Example: <a href="qaxcontainer-example-qutlook.html#x2721">qutlook/centralwidget.cpp</a>.
+<h3 class=fn>bool <a name="translateKeyEvent"></a>QAxWidget::translateKeyEvent ( int&nbsp;message, int&nbsp;keycode ) const<tt> [virtual protected]</tt>
+</h3>
+Reimplement this function to pass certain key events to the
+ActiveX control. <em>message</em> is the Window message identifier
+specifying the message type (ie. WM_KEYDOWN), and <em>keycode</em> is
+the virtual keycode (ie. VK_TAB).
+<p> If the function returns TRUE the key event is passed on to the
+ActiveX control, which then either processes the event or passes
+the event on to Qt.
+<p> If the function returns FALSE the processing of the key event is
+ignored by <a href="activeqt.html#ActiveQt">ActiveQt</a>, ie. the ActiveX control might handle it or
+not.
+<p> The default implementation returns TRUE for the following cases:
+<p> <center><table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="2" border="0">
+<tr bgcolor="#a2c511">
+<th valign="top">WM_SYSKEYDOWN
+<th valign="top">WM_SYSKEYUP
+<th valign="top">WM_KEYDOWN
+<tr bgcolor="#f0f0f0">
+<td valign="top">All keycodes
+<td valign="top">VK_MENU
+<td valign="top">VK_TAB, VK_DELETE and all non-arrow-keys in combination with VK_SHIFT,
+VK_CONTROL or VK_MENU
+</table></center>
+<p> This table is the result of experimenting with popular ActiveX controls,
+ie. Internet Explorer and Microsoft Office applications, but for some
+controls it might require modification.
+
+<!-- eof -->
+<hr><p>
+This file is part of the <a href="index.html">Qt toolkit</a>.
+Copyright &copy; 1995-2007
+<a href="http://www.trolltech.com/">Trolltech</a>. All Rights Reserved.<p><address><hr><div align=center>
+<table width=100% cellspacing=0 border=0><tr>
+<td>Copyright &copy; 2007
+<a href="troll.html">Trolltech</a><td align=center><a href="trademarks.html">Trademarks</a>
+<td align=right><div align=right>Qt 3.3.8</div>
+</table></div></address></body>
+</html>