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Diffstat (limited to 'kdvi/fontEncoding.h')
-rw-r--r-- | kdvi/fontEncoding.h | 86 |
1 files changed, 86 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kdvi/fontEncoding.h b/kdvi/fontEncoding.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b5ca1344 --- /dev/null +++ b/kdvi/fontEncoding.h @@ -0,0 +1,86 @@ +// -*- C++ -*- +// fontEncoding.h +// +// Part of KDVI - A DVI previewer for the KDE desktop environemt +// +// (C) 2003 Stefan Kebekus +// Distributed under the GPL + +#ifndef _FONTENCODING_H +#define _FONTENCODING_H + +#include <qstring.h> + + +/** + * This class represents the contents of a font encoding file, + * e.g. "8r.enc" + * + * Explanation of font encodings: TeX was designed to only use + * MetaFont fonts. A DVI file referres to a MetaFont font by giving an + * at-most-8-character name, such as 'cmr10'. The DVI previewer would + * then locate the associated PK font file (e.g. cmr10.600pk), load + * it, and retrieve the character shaped. + * + * Today TeX is also used to access Type1 and TrueType fonts, which it + * was never designed to do. As in the case of MetaFont font, the DVI + * file specifies the name of a font, e.g. 'rpbkd', and the DVI + * previewer finds the associated font file 'ubkd8a.pfb' by means of a + * map file (see fontMap.h). The font map file also specifies an + * encoding (e.g. '8r', to be found in a file '8r.enc'). Font + * encodings are necessary because TeX can only use the first 256 + * characters of a font, while modern PostScript fonts often contain + * more. + * + * In a PostScript font, glyphs can often be accessed in two ways: + * + * (a) by an integer, the 'glyph index', which need not be + * positive. Glyph indices can be found in every font. + * + * (b) by the name of the glyph, such as 'A', 'plusminus' or + * 'ogonek'. Note: Not all fonts contain glyph names, and if a font + * contains glyph names, they are not always reliable. + * + * An encoding file is essentially a list of 256 names of glyphs that + * TeX wishes to use from a certain font. If the font contains more + * than 256 glyphs, TeX is still limited to use at most 256 glyphs. If + * more glyphs are required, TeX can probably use the same font under + * a different name and with a different encoding ---the map file + * (fontMap.h) can probably see to that. + * + * Summing up: this class contains 256 glyph names read from an + * encoding file during the construction of this class. + * + * @author Stefan Kebekus <kebekus@kde.org> + * + **/ + +class fontEncoding { + public: + // The constructor takes the name of an encoding file, such as + // '8r.enc', locate the file on the hard disk using the 'kpsewhich' + // command, reads it in and parses it. If the file cannot be + // located, opened or parsed, errors are printed using the kdError() + // channel, and the array glyphNameVector will contain empty + // strings. + fontEncoding(const QString &encName); + + // Full name of the encoding, as read from the encoding file + QString encodingFullName; + + // List of 256 glyph names. The name can be '.notdef' to indicate + // that a certain position is left open, or empty, if the encoding + // file did not contain 256 characters or could not be properly read + QString glyphNameVector[256]; + + // Returns 'true' if the encoding file was found and could + // successfully be loaded. + bool isValid() {return _isValid;} + + private: + // Set by the constructor to 'true', if the encoding file was found + // and could be loaded successfully. + bool _isValid; +}; + +#endif |