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author | Mavridis Philippe <mavridisf@gmail.com> | 2021-01-13 19:26:24 +0200 |
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committer | Mavridis Philippe <mavridisf@gmail.com> | 2021-01-13 19:26:24 +0200 |
commit | 8c20dc919f7d54eb48fb60f39ba5e1d466a70763 (patch) | |
tree | 44d89f278d5dd066603e5ab9c0b270bc8eb4ad51 /src/sqlite/tokenize.c | |
download | klamav-8c20dc919f7d54eb48fb60f39ba5e1d466a70763.tar.gz klamav-8c20dc919f7d54eb48fb60f39ba5e1d466a70763.zip |
Initial commit
Signed-off-by: Mavridis Philippe <mavridisf@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/sqlite/tokenize.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/sqlite/tokenize.c | 670 |
1 files changed, 670 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/sqlite/tokenize.c b/src/sqlite/tokenize.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..056a4ba --- /dev/null +++ b/src/sqlite/tokenize.c @@ -0,0 +1,670 @@ +/* +** 2001 September 15 +** +** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +** a legal notice, here is a blessing: +** +** May you do good and not evil. +** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +** +************************************************************************* +** An tokenizer for SQL +** +** This file contains C code that splits an SQL input string up into +** individual tokens and sends those tokens one-by-one over to the +** parser for analysis. +** +** $Id: tokenize.c,v 1.1.1.1 2006/02/03 20:35:19 hoganrobert Exp $ +*/ +#include "sqliteInt.h" +#include "os.h" +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdlib.h> + +/* +** The sqlite3KeywordCode function looks up an identifier to determine if +** it is a keyword. If it is a keyword, the token code of that keyword is +** returned. If the input is not a keyword, TK_ID is returned. +** +** The implementation of this routine was generated by a program, +** mkkeywordhash.h, located in the tool subdirectory of the distribution. +** The output of the mkkeywordhash.c program is written into a file +** named keywordhash.h and then included into this source file by +** the #include below. +*/ +#include "keywordhash.h" + + +/* +** If X is a character that can be used in an identifier and +** X&0x80==0 then isIdChar[X] will be 1. If X&0x80==0x80 then +** X is always an identifier character. (Hence all UTF-8 +** characters can be part of an identifier). isIdChar[X] will +** be 0 for every character in the lower 128 ASCII characters +** that cannot be used as part of an identifier. +** +** In this implementation, an identifier can be a string of +** alphabetic characters, digits, and "_" plus any character +** with the high-order bit set. The latter rule means that +** any sequence of UTF-8 characters or characters taken from +** an extended ISO8859 character set can form an identifier. +** +** Ticket #1066. the SQL standard does not allow '$' in the +** middle of identfiers. But many SQL implementations do. +** SQLite will allow '$' in identifiers for compatibility. +** But the feature is undocumented. +*/ +static const char isIdChar[] = { +/* x0 x1 x2 x3 x4 x5 x6 x7 x8 x9 xA xB xC xD xE xF */ + 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 2x */ + 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 3x */ + 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 4x */ + 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, /* 5x */ + 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 6x */ + 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 7x */ +}; + +#define IdChar(C) (((c=C)&0x80)!=0 || (c>0x1f && isIdChar[c-0x20])) + +/* +** Return the length of the token that begins at z[0]. +** Store the token type in *tokenType before returning. +*/ +static int getToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){ + int i, c; + switch( *z ){ + case ' ': case '\t': case '\n': case '\f': case '\r': { + for(i=1; isspace(z[i]); i++){} + *tokenType = TK_SPACE; + return i; + } + case '-': { + if( z[1]=='-' ){ + for(i=2; (c=z[i])!=0 && c!='\n'; i++){} + *tokenType = TK_COMMENT; + return i; + } + *tokenType = TK_MINUS; + return 1; + } + case '(': { + *tokenType = TK_LP; + return 1; + } + case ')': { + *tokenType = TK_RP; + return 1; + } + case ';': { + *tokenType = TK_SEMI; + return 1; + } + case '+': { + *tokenType = TK_PLUS; + return 1; + } + case '*': { + *tokenType = TK_STAR; + return 1; + } + case '/': { + if( z[1]!='*' || z[2]==0 ){ + *tokenType = TK_SLASH; + return 1; + } + for(i=3, c=z[2]; (c!='*' || z[i]!='/') && (c=z[i])!=0; i++){} + if( c ) i++; + *tokenType = TK_COMMENT; + return i; + } + case '%': { + *tokenType = TK_REM; + return 1; + } + case '=': { + *tokenType = TK_EQ; + return 1 + (z[1]=='='); + } + case '<': { + if( (c=z[1])=='=' ){ + *tokenType = TK_LE; + return 2; + }else if( c=='>' ){ + *tokenType = TK_NE; + return 2; + }else if( c=='<' ){ + *tokenType = TK_LSHIFT; + return 2; + }else{ + *tokenType = TK_LT; + return 1; + } + } + case '>': { + if( (c=z[1])=='=' ){ + *tokenType = TK_GE; + return 2; + }else if( c=='>' ){ + *tokenType = TK_RSHIFT; + return 2; + }else{ + *tokenType = TK_GT; + return 1; + } + } + case '!': { + if( z[1]!='=' ){ + *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL; + return 2; + }else{ + *tokenType = TK_NE; + return 2; + } + } + case '|': { + if( z[1]!='|' ){ + *tokenType = TK_BITOR; + return 1; + }else{ + *tokenType = TK_CONCAT; + return 2; + } + } + case ',': { + *tokenType = TK_COMMA; + return 1; + } + case '&': { + *tokenType = TK_BITAND; + return 1; + } + case '~': { + *tokenType = TK_BITNOT; + return 1; + } + case '#': { + for(i=1; isdigit(z[i]) || (i==1 && z[1]=='-'); i++){} + *tokenType = TK_REGISTER; + return i; + } + case '\'': case '"': { + int delim = z[0]; + for(i=1; (c=z[i])!=0; i++){ + if( c==delim ){ + if( z[i+1]==delim ){ + i++; + }else{ + break; + } + } + } + if( c ) i++; + *tokenType = TK_STRING; + return i; + } + case '.': { + *tokenType = TK_DOT; + return 1; + } + case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': + case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': { + *tokenType = TK_INTEGER; + for(i=1; isdigit(z[i]); i++){} +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT + if( z[i]=='.' && isdigit(z[i+1]) ){ + i += 2; + while( isdigit(z[i]) ){ i++; } + *tokenType = TK_FLOAT; + } + if( (z[i]=='e' || z[i]=='E') && + ( isdigit(z[i+1]) + || ((z[i+1]=='+' || z[i+1]=='-') && isdigit(z[i+2])) + ) + ){ + i += 2; + while( isdigit(z[i]) ){ i++; } + *tokenType = TK_FLOAT; + } +#endif + return i; + } + case '[': { + for(i=1, c=z[0]; c!=']' && (c=z[i])!=0; i++){} + *tokenType = TK_ID; + return i; + } + case '?': { + *tokenType = TK_VARIABLE; + for(i=1; isdigit(z[i]); i++){} + return i; + } + case ':': { + for(i=1; IdChar(z[i]); i++){} + *tokenType = i>1 ? TK_VARIABLE : TK_ILLEGAL; + return i; + } +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TCL_VARIABLE + case '$': { + *tokenType = TK_VARIABLE; + if( z[1]=='{' ){ + int nBrace = 1; + for(i=2; (c=z[i])!=0 && nBrace; i++){ + if( c=='{' ){ + nBrace++; + }else if( c=='}' ){ + nBrace--; + } + } + if( c==0 ) *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL; + }else{ + int n = 0; + for(i=1; (c=z[i])!=0; i++){ + if( isalnum(c) || c=='_' ){ + n++; + }else if( c=='(' && n>0 ){ + do{ + i++; + }while( (c=z[i])!=0 && !isspace(c) && c!=')' ); + if( c==')' ){ + i++; + }else{ + *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL; + } + break; + }else if( c==':' && z[i+1]==':' ){ + i++; + }else{ + break; + } + } + if( n==0 ) *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL; + } + return i; + } +#endif +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_BLOB_LITERAL + case 'x': case 'X': { + if( (c=z[1])=='\'' || c=='"' ){ + int delim = c; + *tokenType = TK_BLOB; + for(i=2; (c=z[i])!=0; i++){ + if( c==delim ){ + if( i%2 ) *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL; + break; + } + if( !isxdigit(c) ){ + *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL; + return i; + } + } + if( c ) i++; + return i; + } + /* Otherwise fall through to the next case */ + } +#endif + default: { + if( !IdChar(*z) ){ + break; + } + for(i=1; IdChar(z[i]); i++){} + *tokenType = keywordCode((char*)z, i); + return i; + } + } + *tokenType = TK_ILLEGAL; + return 1; +} +int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){ + return getToken(z, tokenType); +} + +/* +** Run the parser on the given SQL string. The parser structure is +** passed in. An SQLITE_ status code is returned. If an error occurs +** and pzErrMsg!=NULL then an error message might be written into +** memory obtained from malloc() and *pzErrMsg made to point to that +** error message. Or maybe not. +*/ +int sqlite3RunParser(Parse *pParse, const char *zSql, char **pzErrMsg){ + int nErr = 0; + int i; + void *pEngine; + int tokenType; + int lastTokenParsed = -1; + sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; + extern void *sqlite3ParserAlloc(void*(*)(int)); + extern void sqlite3ParserFree(void*, void(*)(void*)); + extern int sqlite3Parser(void*, int, Token, Parse*); + + db->flags &= ~SQLITE_Interrupt; + pParse->rc = SQLITE_OK; + i = 0; + pEngine = sqlite3ParserAlloc((void*(*)(int))sqlite3MallocX); + if( pEngine==0 ){ + sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, "out of memory", (char*)0); + return SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + assert( pParse->sLastToken.dyn==0 ); + assert( pParse->pNewTable==0 ); + assert( pParse->pNewTrigger==0 ); + assert( pParse->nVar==0 ); + assert( pParse->nVarExpr==0 ); + assert( pParse->nVarExprAlloc==0 ); + assert( pParse->apVarExpr==0 ); + pParse->zTail = pParse->zSql = zSql; + while( sqlite3_malloc_failed==0 && zSql[i]!=0 ){ + assert( i>=0 ); + pParse->sLastToken.z = &zSql[i]; + assert( pParse->sLastToken.dyn==0 ); + pParse->sLastToken.n = getToken((unsigned char*)&zSql[i],&tokenType); + i += pParse->sLastToken.n; + switch( tokenType ){ + case TK_SPACE: + case TK_COMMENT: { + if( (db->flags & SQLITE_Interrupt)!=0 ){ + pParse->rc = SQLITE_INTERRUPT; + sqlite3SetString(pzErrMsg, "interrupt", (char*)0); + goto abort_parse; + } + break; + } + case TK_ILLEGAL: { + if( pzErrMsg ){ + sqliteFree(*pzErrMsg); + *pzErrMsg = sqlite3MPrintf("unrecognized token: \"%T\"", + &pParse->sLastToken); + } + nErr++; + goto abort_parse; + } + case TK_SEMI: { + pParse->zTail = &zSql[i]; + /* Fall thru into the default case */ + } + default: { + sqlite3Parser(pEngine, tokenType, pParse->sLastToken, pParse); + lastTokenParsed = tokenType; + if( pParse->rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ + goto abort_parse; + } + break; + } + } + } +abort_parse: + if( zSql[i]==0 && nErr==0 && pParse->rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + if( lastTokenParsed!=TK_SEMI ){ + sqlite3Parser(pEngine, TK_SEMI, pParse->sLastToken, pParse); + pParse->zTail = &zSql[i]; + } + sqlite3Parser(pEngine, 0, pParse->sLastToken, pParse); + } + sqlite3ParserFree(pEngine, sqlite3FreeX); + if( sqlite3_malloc_failed ){ + pParse->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + if( pParse->rc!=SQLITE_OK && pParse->rc!=SQLITE_DONE && pParse->zErrMsg==0 ){ + sqlite3SetString(&pParse->zErrMsg, sqlite3ErrStr(pParse->rc), + (char*)0); + } + if( pParse->zErrMsg ){ + if( pzErrMsg && *pzErrMsg==0 ){ + *pzErrMsg = pParse->zErrMsg; + }else{ + sqliteFree(pParse->zErrMsg); + } + pParse->zErrMsg = 0; + if( !nErr ) nErr++; + } + if( pParse->pVdbe && pParse->nErr>0 && pParse->nested==0 ){ + sqlite3VdbeDelete(pParse->pVdbe); + pParse->pVdbe = 0; + } + sqlite3DeleteTable(pParse->db, pParse->pNewTable); + sqlite3DeleteTrigger(pParse->pNewTrigger); + sqliteFree(pParse->apVarExpr); + if( nErr>0 && (pParse->rc==SQLITE_OK || pParse->rc==SQLITE_DONE) ){ + pParse->rc = SQLITE_ERROR; + } + return nErr; +} + +/* The sqlite3_complete() API may be omitted (to save code space) by +** defining the following symbol. +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPLETE + +/* +** Token types used by the sqlite3_complete() routine. See the header +** comments on that procedure for additional information. +*/ +#define tkSEMI 0 +#define tkWS 1 +#define tkOTHER 2 +#define tkEXPLAIN 3 +#define tkCREATE 4 +#define tkTEMP 5 +#define tkTRIGGER 6 +#define tkEND 7 + +/* +** Return TRUE if the given SQL string ends in a semicolon. +** +** Special handling is require for CREATE TRIGGER statements. +** Whenever the CREATE TRIGGER keywords are seen, the statement +** must end with ";END;". +** +** This implementation uses a state machine with 7 states: +** +** (0) START At the beginning or end of an SQL statement. This routine +** returns 1 if it ends in the START state and 0 if it ends +** in any other state. +** +** (1) NORMAL We are in the middle of statement which ends with a single +** semicolon. +** +** (2) EXPLAIN The keyword EXPLAIN has been seen at the beginning of +** a statement. +** +** (3) CREATE The keyword CREATE has been seen at the beginning of a +** statement, possibly preceeded by EXPLAIN and/or followed by +** TEMP or TEMPORARY +** +** (4) TRIGGER We are in the middle of a trigger definition that must be +** ended by a semicolon, the keyword END, and another semicolon. +** +** (5) SEMI We've seen the first semicolon in the ";END;" that occurs at +** the end of a trigger definition. +** +** (6) END We've seen the ";END" of the ";END;" that occurs at the end +** of a trigger difinition. +** +** Transitions between states above are determined by tokens extracted +** from the input. The following tokens are significant: +** +** (0) tkSEMI A semicolon. +** (1) tkWS Whitespace +** (2) tkOTHER Any other SQL token. +** (3) tkEXPLAIN The "explain" keyword. +** (4) tkCREATE The "create" keyword. +** (5) tkTEMP The "temp" or "temporary" keyword. +** (6) tkTRIGGER The "trigger" keyword. +** (7) tkEND The "end" keyword. +** +** Whitespace never causes a state transition and is always ignored. +** +** If we compile with SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER, all of the computation needed +** to recognize the end of a trigger can be omitted. All we have to do +** is look for a semicolon that is not part of an string or comment. +*/ +int sqlite3_complete(const char *zSql){ + u8 state = 0; /* Current state, using numbers defined in header comment */ + u8 token; /* Value of the next token */ + +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER + /* A complex statement machine used to detect the end of a CREATE TRIGGER + ** statement. This is the normal case. + */ + static const u8 trans[7][8] = { + /* Token: */ + /* State: ** SEMI WS OTHER EXPLAIN CREATE TEMP TRIGGER END */ + /* 0 START: */ { 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 1, }, + /* 1 NORMAL: */ { 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, }, + /* 2 EXPLAIN: */ { 0, 2, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, }, + /* 3 CREATE: */ { 0, 3, 1, 1, 1, 3, 4, 1, }, + /* 4 TRIGGER: */ { 5, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, }, + /* 5 SEMI: */ { 5, 5, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 6, }, + /* 6 END: */ { 0, 6, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, }, + }; +#else + /* If triggers are not suppored by this compile then the statement machine + ** used to detect the end of a statement is much simplier + */ + static const u8 trans[2][3] = { + /* Token: */ + /* State: ** SEMI WS OTHER */ + /* 0 START: */ { 0, 0, 1, }, + /* 1 NORMAL: */ { 0, 1, 1, }, + }; +#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER */ + + while( *zSql ){ + switch( *zSql ){ + case ';': { /* A semicolon */ + token = tkSEMI; + break; + } + case ' ': + case '\r': + case '\t': + case '\n': + case '\f': { /* White space is ignored */ + token = tkWS; + break; + } + case '/': { /* C-style comments */ + if( zSql[1]!='*' ){ + token = tkOTHER; + break; + } + zSql += 2; + while( zSql[0] && (zSql[0]!='*' || zSql[1]!='/') ){ zSql++; } + if( zSql[0]==0 ) return 0; + zSql++; + token = tkWS; + break; + } + case '-': { /* SQL-style comments from "--" to end of line */ + if( zSql[1]!='-' ){ + token = tkOTHER; + break; + } + while( *zSql && *zSql!='\n' ){ zSql++; } + if( *zSql==0 ) return state==0; + token = tkWS; + break; + } + case '[': { /* Microsoft-style identifiers in [...] */ + zSql++; + while( *zSql && *zSql!=']' ){ zSql++; } + if( *zSql==0 ) return 0; + token = tkOTHER; + break; + } + case '"': /* single- and double-quoted strings */ + case '\'': { + int c = *zSql; + zSql++; + while( *zSql && *zSql!=c ){ zSql++; } + if( *zSql==0 ) return 0; + token = tkOTHER; + break; + } + default: { + int c; + if( IdChar((u8)*zSql) ){ + /* Keywords and unquoted identifiers */ + int nId; + for(nId=1; IdChar(zSql[nId]); nId++){} +#ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER + token = tkOTHER; +#else + switch( *zSql ){ + case 'c': case 'C': { + if( nId==6 && sqlite3StrNICmp(zSql, "create", 6)==0 ){ + token = tkCREATE; + }else{ + token = tkOTHER; + } + break; + } + case 't': case 'T': { + if( nId==7 && sqlite3StrNICmp(zSql, "trigger", 7)==0 ){ + token = tkTRIGGER; + }else if( nId==4 && sqlite3StrNICmp(zSql, "temp", 4)==0 ){ + token = tkTEMP; + }else if( nId==9 && sqlite3StrNICmp(zSql, "temporary", 9)==0 ){ + token = tkTEMP; + }else{ + token = tkOTHER; + } + break; + } + case 'e': case 'E': { + if( nId==3 && sqlite3StrNICmp(zSql, "end", 3)==0 ){ + token = tkEND; + }else +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN + if( nId==7 && sqlite3StrNICmp(zSql, "explain", 7)==0 ){ + token = tkEXPLAIN; + }else +#endif + { + token = tkOTHER; + } + break; + } + default: { + token = tkOTHER; + break; + } + } +#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER */ + zSql += nId-1; + }else{ + /* Operators and special symbols */ + token = tkOTHER; + } + break; + } + } + state = trans[state][token]; + zSql++; + } + return state==0; +} + +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 +/* +** This routine is the same as the sqlite3_complete() routine described +** above, except that the parameter is required to be UTF-16 encoded, not +** UTF-8. +*/ +int sqlite3_complete16(const void *zSql){ + sqlite3_value *pVal; + char const *zSql8; + int rc = 0; + + pVal = sqlite3ValueNew(); + sqlite3ValueSetStr(pVal, -1, zSql, SQLITE_UTF16NATIVE, SQLITE_STATIC); + zSql8 = sqlite3ValueText(pVal, SQLITE_UTF8); + if( zSql8 ){ + rc = sqlite3_complete(zSql8); + } + sqlite3ValueFree(pVal); + return rc; +} +#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 */ +#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_COMPLETE */ |